Early weaning in intensive pig manufacturing methods causes stress and compromises intestine well being, partly because of the immature digestive capability of younger piglets. One of the crucial direct penalties of weaning, which might impression development potential and improve the danger of diarrhea, is the lack of digestive enzyme exercise, notably for fat. Subsequently, a broadly used technique is the inclusion of emulsifiers within the weight loss program to enhance fats digestion and cut back the probability of diarrhoea.
Goal: On this examine, we evaluated the consequences of glyceryl polyethylene glycol ricinoleate (GPGR) on intestinal well being in weaned piglets raised beneath business farm situations.
Strategies: A complete of 380 piglets, weaned at 21 days of age, had been divided into two teams: one receiving a normal weight loss program and the opposite the identical weight loss program supplemented with GPGR. Blood samples had been taken at particular time factors, and intestinal tissues had been collected 15 days after weaning to evaluate intestine well being indicators, together with plasma biomarkers, intestinal construction, mucus high quality, digestive enzyme exercise, short-chain fatty acids, and microbiota composition.
Outcomes: Piglets supplemented with GPGR confirmed improved intestinal morphology, with longer villi, higher villus-to-crypt ratios, and a better absorption space. Additionally they displayed larger digestive enzyme exercise and elevated ranges of citrulline, suggesting higher intestinal performance. Though mucus high quality and goblet cell numbers weren’t affected, GPGR supplementation led to a more healthy intestine microbiota profile, characterised by a rise in helpful bacterial teams and a discount in doubtlessly dangerous micro organism.
Conclusion: Total, including GPGR to the weight loss program supported intestine improvement and microbiota steadiness, providing a worthwhile dietary technique to assist piglets adapt efficiently in the course of the early post-weaning interval.
Decundo JM, Dieguez SN, Martínez G, Amanto FA, Maté ML, Lirón JP, Pérez Gaudio DS, Bianchi CP, Montagnon A, Soraci AL. Dietary Glyceryl Polyethylene Glycol Ricinoleate as an Additive to Enhance Intestinal Well being in Put up-Weaning Piglets. Animals. 2025; 15(7): 983.
10.3390/ani15070983.